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How climate change and wildfire smoke can impact the skin
Studies show California wildfires led to an increase in the number of patients visiting dermatologists for flares in skin conditions NEW ORLEANS (March 17, 2023) — New research ... 1,2,3 ... shows that as wildfires are increasing in frequency, intensity and extent, and affecting air quality across the U.S., they
Your winter skin survival kit
As temperatures dip, check your products for these skin-saving ingredients ... Cold air outside, hot air inside, and dry air everywhere can disrupt the skin’s barrier in the winter. And that can mean dry, itchy skin for everyone, but especially for those who deal with conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
How can I find eczema triggers outdoors?
Find out what could be triggering your child's eczema while your child's outdoors. ... Match the possible trigger on the chart below and learn what you can do to help treat flares and avoid outdoor triggers. ... ... Possible trigger ... ... Could be a trigger if...
In winter, will my child need different eczema skin care?
To reduce eczema flares in winter, dermatologists recommend making small changes to your child’s skin care. You can help your child feel more comfortable by doing the following at the first sign of winter: ... Continue eczema skin care ... Bathe your child (as often as your child’s dermatologist recommends)
Hair styling without damage
How to style hair without damage ... How you style your hair can cause hair to look brittle, frizzy, and lackluster or even fall out. Follow these tips from dermatologists to help style your hair without causing damage. ... How you style your hair can cause hair to look brittle,
Jeanie’s personal story
My freckled, red-headed father just might have been the inspiration for the phrase "second careering." Having graduated from UCLA in 1935, he retired from his career as an air traffic controller and administrator at age 62, returned to school to earn an LVN degree, and worked for 10 more years
Nummular eczema: Causes
What causes nummular eczema? ... Researchers continue to look for the exact cause. ... While studying this disease, they have discovered that nummular eczema seems to appear after something triggers it. ... In studies, the most common triggers include: ... Intense stress ... Dry air ... Heat and humidity ...
Dry skin: Overview
What is dry skin ? When skin loses too much water, it becomes dry. ... Is dry skin contagious ? No. ... Relief for dry skin ... To relieve extremely dry skin, apply a cream or ointment throughout the day. Creams and ointments tend to be more effective than lotion.
Managing eczema in summertime
Learn how to prevent and treat flare-ups while having warm-weather fun. ... Itchy, uncomfortable eczema can be an unpredictable condition. For some people, the dry, indoor air of winter causes flare-ups. But for others, it’s warmer weather — and the sweating, outdoor allergens, and increased exposure to sunlight — that
Military members more at risk for melanoma
Board-certified dermatologist discusses occupational risks of skin cancer for those who serve SAN DIEGO (March 8, 2024) — U.S. veterans are at a higher risk of developing melanoma, one of the deadliest forms of skin cancer, likely due in part to the occupational hazards associated with active duty in countries
Childhood eczema: Triggers can cause eczema to flare
Triggers on your child’s body A trigger can cause a new eczema flare-up or worsen existing eczema. Here’s how to figure out whether anything on your child’s body could be an eczema trigger. ... How can I find indoor eczema triggers? Everything from dry air to a sudden temperature change
How to pick the right moisturizer for your skin
In many parts of the country, winter wreaks havoc on the skin. When the cold, dry air outdoors pairs with the hot, dry heat indoors, Sahara-like conditions ensue. Add to that constant handwashing in hopes of staying healthy from viruses, and it’s a recipe for dry, itchy skin. ... For
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: Overview
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma ... What is cutaneous T-cell lymphoma? Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas are a diverse and complex group of rare cancers. Some types grow slowly and stay in the skin. Less frequently, the cancer spreads from the skin to the blood or a lymph node. Dermatologists often work closely with
Vanessa’s personal story
Vanessa Lattimer and friend ... I grew up in small-town Idaho where life revolves around the great outdoors. Any and all free time my family had was spent pursuing activities outside, and that passion for nature, fresh air, and sunshine will forever be ingrained in my being. I also naturally
Self-care starts with skin care
Meena Reddy, BS, led the Boy Scouts in her community to open up and talk about their skin. Meena’s story ... Meena Reddy, BS, taught the Boy Scouts in her community to be comfortable talking about their skin. ... Serving as a mentor and a guide for the Boy Scouts
Beth’s personal story
James Veltrop and daughter ... My husband, James V. Veltrop, Jr. passed after a two year battle with malignant melanoma. He had fair skin, light brown hair, and blue eyes. He loved our children so very much. He fought until the very end. ... He grew up in New Mexico,
Neurodermatitis
What is neurodermatitis? ... Neurodermatitis ... What is neurodermatitis? Neurodermatitis is a ... type of eczema that begins with an itch. Most people develop one or two itchy patches. Another name for this skin condition is lichen simplex chronicus. ... Is it contagious? No. You cannot catch neurodermatitis from someone.
Neurodermatitis: Causes
Who is most at risk of developing neurodermatitis? ... What causes this skin disease isn’t entirely clear. What researchers do know is that some people have a greater risk of developing this disease. ... Findings from research studies suggest that you have a greater risk if you have one of
Keloid scars: Overview
Keloid scars ... What is a keloid? A keloid is a type of raised scar. Unlike other raised scars, keloids grow much larger than the wound that caused the scar. Board-certified dermatologists have expertise in treating keloids. ... Is a keloid contagious? No ... Keloid scar on the back of
Spreading the mission of Good Skin Knowledge
Medical student Katie O’Connell enjoys the opportunity to teach Good Skin Knowledge virtually to AAD Camp Discovery participants and Hornets’ Nest troop members in North Carolina. Katie’s story ... Katie O’Connell, MS, is a fourth-year medical student at Eastern Virginia Medical School who is passionate about community education and making
The power of teaching
Medical student Jessika Sanz, BS, combined her passion for skin care and teaching. Jessika’s story ... The Good Skin Knowledge project truly enhanced my passion for teaching. I enjoyed educating the younger generation on a topic that I knew very little about when I was their age but learned to
Going from student to teacher
How medical student Vanessa Ramos’s own experience with acne led to her using Good Skin Knowledge materials to teach local Girl Scouts about their skin. Vanessa’s story ... Vanessa Ramos ... As an adolescent, I struggled with persistent acne which affected my mental health significantly. I developed poor self-esteem and
Camp Discovery is the best week
Eleanor Tung-Hahn, a medical student and volunteer, loved experiencing Camp Discovery for the first time. Eleanor’s story ... Eleanor Tung-Hahn (center right) of Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine in Bradenton, Florida, with her fellow volunteers. ... The day before Camp Discovery began, we were handed a green folder. Inside
Keloid scars: Causes
What causes keloid scars? ... Anything that causes skin to scar can cause a keloid. ... If you have keloid-prone skin (not everyone does), this scar may form after a: ... Body piercing (especially ear piercing) ... Bout with acne or chickenpox (usually developing on the face, chest, or back)
JAAD impact factor ranks No. 1 among dermatology journals
JAAD International debuts at No. 10 ROSEMONT, Ill. (June 19, 2025) — The ... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology remains the top peer-reviewed journal in its field for the sixth straight year, according to the 2024 journal impact factor (JIF) rankings recently published by ... Clarivate’s Journal Citation
How to care for your skin in your 60s and 70s
During our 60s and 70s, skin can feel dry and irritated. This happens for many reasons, including that skin is thinner and loses water more easily. Medications and medical conditions can also play a role. ... There is good news. The right skin care can improve how your skin feels
Leadership story by Kelly M. Cordoro, MD, FAAD
Leadership Development Steering Committee chair Kelly M. Cordoro, MD, FAAD, finds it an incredible privilege to strengthen and expand the programs and offerings of the Leadership Institute. Dr. Cordoro’s story ... Kelly M. Cordoro, MD, FAAD, chair of the AAD’s Leadership Development Steering Committee. ... Leadership training has influenced every
Are triggers causing your psoriasis flare-ups?
If your psoriasis seems to flare for no reason, one or more triggers could be to blame. Everyday things like stress, a bug bite, and cold temperatures can trigger psoriasis. ... Triggers vary from person to person. By finding your triggers and learning how to manage them, you can gain
How can I find indoor eczema triggers?
Find triggers at home ... Learn how to find what could be triggering your child's triggers at home. ... Match the possible trigger on the chart below and learn what you can do to help treat flares and avoid indoor triggers. ... ... Possible trigger ... ...
How to stop damaging your hair
Hair breakage can leave a person with frizzy, unhealthy looking hair. ... In our quest for beautiful hair, we often do things that damage our hair. Damaged hair is fragile, so it tends to break. Hair breakage can leave us with frizzy, unhealthy-looking hair. If we continue to damage our
10 hair-care habits that can damage your hair
How to style hair without damage ... How you style your hair can cause hair to look brittle, frizzy and lackluster, or even fall out. Follow these tips from dermatologists to help style your hair without causing damage. ... In our quest for beautiful hair, we often do things that
Cold weather and your skin
Board-certified dermatologist shares tips to protect your skin this winter ROSEMONT, Ill. (January 31, 2023) — Cold winter weather can wreak havoc on our bodies. Due to the drop in temperature and lack of humidity, our skin can have a difficult time retaining moisture, leading to itchy, dry skin and
Nummular eczema: Self-care
Self-care can help clear your skin and prevent flare-ups ... If you have nummular eczema, self-care plays an important role in your skin’s health. Self-care can help you get the best results from treatment. It can also help you have fewer new flare-ups. ... To help heal your skin and
Stress: Is it a common eczema trigger?
As children transition into their tween or teen years, stress often becomes a common eczema trigger. Research shows that managing stress effectively can reduce eczema flares. ... Manage stress ... Stress is a common eczema trigger, so it’s important to teach your child how to manage stress. ... Here are
How to prevent and treat frostbite
How to prevent and treat frostbite ... When the temperature dips below freezing, it’s critical to protect your skin from cold-weather health risks. Frostbite occurs when the skin – and sometimes the tissue beneath the skin – freezes due to prolonged exposure to cold temperatures. Depending on how long and
Tinea versicolor: Signs and symptoms
What are the signs of tinea versicolor? ... The first sign of tinea versicolor is often spots on the skin. These spots may: ... Be lighter (or darker) than your surrounding skin; the color of the spots can be white, pink, salmon, red, tan, or brown ... Appear anywhere on
12 summer skin problems you can prevent
How to prevent and treat common summer rashes ... Summer means spending more time outdoors. However, the increased exposure to things like sunlight, insects, and poisonous plants can cause some itchy and painful rashes. ... Fortunately, there a few simple steps people can take to avoid unwanted rashes, which can
How to treat diaper rash
How to treat diaper rash ... Help your baby by following dermatologists’ tips to prevent and treat diaper rash at home. ... Everyone wants a happy, healthy baby; however, babies often experience discomfort from diaper rash – a condition that causes skin underneath the diaper to become red and tender.
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: Relief for skin problems
If you have cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, your skin is dry and fragile. This means you’re more likely to develop open wounds and skin infections. ... Your skin can also be intensely itchy, and scratching increases your risk of developing open wounds and infections. ... The right skin care can help
Scalp psoriasis: Symptoms
Scalp psoriasis: It can appear behind the ear as shown on the left. It can cause a silvery-white scale and temporary hair loss as shown on the right. ... Psoriasis can appear anywhere on the scalp. Sometimes a small patch develops, which can be easy to hide with hair. Scalp
Prurigo nodularis: 9 dermatologists’ tips for relieving the itch
How to ease the itch of prurigo nodularis ... If you have this skin condition, you know how itchy it can be. Prurigo nodularis is considered one of the itchiest skin conditions, if not the itchiest. Many people say that their skin itches severely. Some people develop itchy prurigo nodules
Tinea versicolor: Diagnosis and treatment
How do dermatologists diagnose tinea versicolor? ... A dermatologist can often look at the skin and tell whether a patient has tinea versicolor. If there is any doubt, the dermatologist will do one of the following to make an accurate diagnosis: ... Scrape off a bit of the skin. This
Poison ivy, oak, and sumac: When does the rash appear?
The amount of time it takes for a rash to appear depends on whether you’ve had a rash from one of the plants before. Here’s the general rule: ... Previous rash from poison ivy, oak, or sumac: A rash usually appears within 4 to 48 hours. ... Never had a
Tips for nail trimming from board-certified dermatologists
How to trim your nails ... Nail grooming is a simple yet important self-care routine. Not only do short, well-manicured nails look great, they are also less likely to harbor dirt and bacteria, which can lead to an infection. To properly trim your nails, follow these tips from board-certified dermatologists.
Can anything relieve severe atopic dermatitis?
If you're living with severe atopic dermatitis (AD), relief is possible. With help from a board-certified dermatologist, you can get a treatment plan that will help you: ... Follow an effective skin care plan ... Avoid triggers ... Use medication safely ... Find and care for related diseases ... What
Scalp psoriasis: 10 ways to reduce hair loss
When psoriasis develops on the scalp, hair loss sometimes follows. While hair tends to regrow once the scalp psoriasis clears, there are things you can do right now to prevent further hair loss. ... Gently comb and brush away the scale. To treat scalp psoriasis, you must loosen and remove
Ichthyosis vulgaris: Signs and symptoms
This type of ichthyosis often begins in childhood. Most children have normal skin at birth. Between 3 months and 5 years of age is when parents usually notice changes to their child’s skin. Sometimes, these changes begin when the child is younger or older. ... When the changes begin, parents
Teaching your child healthy nail care
Nails take a beating, so it's important to teach your child how to care for them. Teaching your child the following tips from dermatologists can help your child develop healthy nail-care habits. ... Keep nails trimmed. Short nails stay cleaner and break less often. Dermatologists recommend that an adult trim
Keratosis pilaris: Self-care tips
How to treat keratosis pilaris at home ... Keratosis pilaris causes tiny, rough feeling bumps to appear on the skin, most often on the upper arms and thighs. While treatment isn’t necessary for keratosis pilaris, if the itch, dryness, or appearance bother you, board-certified dermatologists recommend these tips. ... Treating
Atopic dermatitis: Self-care
Eczema: Tips to help your child feel better ... These skin care tips from dermatologists can help reduce eczema flare-ups. ... Most children’s eczema does not have a clear cause, such as an allergy, but most eczema will improve with good skin care. These tips from dermatologists can reduce the
Dermatologists' tips for managing eczema in babies
How to treat eczema in babies ... Atopic dermatitis (also known as eczema) is a common skin condition in babies. It affects up to 25% of children, and an estimated 60% of people with eczema develop it during their first year of life. While there is no cure, most cases
How to prevent rosacea flare-ups
Rosacea is a common skin condition that causes redness to form across the nose and cheeks. In addition to seeing a board-certified dermatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment, patients can help control their condition and prevent it from getting worse by identifying and avoiding the things that cause their rosacea
How can I find eczema triggers on my child's body?
You cannot cure eczema by ONLY removing what triggers your child’s eczema. To control eczema, you need to bathe and moisturize, treat flares, and avoid triggers. ... Learn more by matching the possible trigger on the chart below and see what you can do to help treat flares and avoid
Dry skin relief due to handwashing
Is handwashing drying your skin? ... Washing your hands can create dry skin that can flake, itch, crack, and even bleed without proper precautions. ... To reduce your risk of dry, cracked skin from handwashing, follow these tips from board-certified dermatologists. ... Has frequent handwashing left you with dry, cracked
Self-care: 10 ways to relieve discomfort from scleroderma
People get different types of scleroderma, and there are many signs and symptoms. ... While signs and symptoms vary from person to person, most people develop skin problems at some point. Hardening and thickening skin is common. Dry skin, itch, discolored skin, and visible blood vessels are also possible. ...
Ichthyosis vulgaris: Diagnosis and treatment
How do dermatologists diagnose ichthyosis vulgaris? ... A dermatologist can often diagnose ichthyosis vulgaris by looking at a patient’s skin. ... To make this diagnosis, your dermatologist will also ask a few questions. Before your appointment, it can be helpful to make sure you have answers to the following questions:
How to treat eczema at home
Tips from board-certified dermatologists ROSEMONT, Ill. (October 27, 2022) — Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is a common skin condition affecting 1 in 10 Americans. Patients with eczema often experience itchy, dry, raw, and sensitive patches of skin, which greatly impacts their quality of life. As we wrap up Eczema Awareness
4 skin care tips for your hands
Try these hands-down best tips to care for your digits’ delicate skin ... You use them all day, every day, but are you giving your hands the TLC they need? Much like your face, your hands are exposed to the elements more than the other parts of your body. Plus,
Cyndi Lauper discusses how she manages her psoriasis
Cyndi Lauper has made millions of fans feel good with her chart-topping songs like "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" and "True Colors." Now she wants to help people with ... psoriasis feel good, or at least better. That’s why she’s talking openly about her own psoriasis. ... The AAD
How to control excessive sweating
Board-certified dermatologist shares 6 tips in time for summer ROSEMONT, Ill. (July 17, 2024) — Hyperhidrosis, or excessive sweating, is a common medical condition that affects an estimated 15.8 million people in the U.S. It is normal to sweat when you overheat, or your nerves get the best of you.
11 tips to prevent nail fungus
How to prevent and treat nail fungus ... To help prevent nail fungus, board-certified dermatologists offer these tips. ... Nail fungus is better prevented than treated. Treatment can take about a year and often requires prescription medication. ... To help you prevent nail fungus, here are 11 tips that dermatologists
Hyperhidrosis: 6 tips dermatologists give their patients
How to control excessive sweating: Dermatologists' tips ... Treating excessive sweating is the best way to get relief. Board-certified dermatologists also recommend these tips to help manage your sweating. ... Treating hyperhidrosis is the best way to get relief. To get the best results from treatment, board-certified dermatologists recommend the
Dry skin: Who gets and causes
Dry skin comes with aging ... By 60 years of age nearly everyone has dry skin. If you also take certain medication, undergo cancer treatment, or receive dialysis, you can develop excessively dry skin. ... What causes excessively dry skin? ... When skin loses water too quickly, it becomes dry.
Atopic dermatitis: Causes
What causes atopic dermatitis? ... Exactly why people get atopic dermatitis, also called eczema, is still a bit of a mystery. ... While studying atopic dermatitis, researchers have made important discoveries. We know that this condition is complex and that the following may play a role in causing it: ...
How to tell the difference between dry hands and hand eczema
Unlike dry skin, patients need more than moisturizers to treat hand eczema ROSEMONT, Ill. (September 27, 2022) — Hand eczema is one of the most common forms of eczema, causing dry, itchy, and irritated skin affecting the whole hand, including the fingers. This skin condition can negatively impact a person’s
American Academy of Dermatology Website Terms of Use
American Academy of Dermatology Website Terms of Use ... This website is owned and operated by the American Academy of Dermatology ("Academy") and the American Academy of Dermatology Association ("AADA"). For simplicity, all references below to the "Academy" are deemed to include both organizations unless otherwise indicated. ... General Terms
Acne: Signs and symptoms
When you have acne, you can develop any (or a combination) of these breakouts on your skin: ... Whiteheads ... Blackheads ... Pimples ... Nodules, cysts, or both (deep and painful) ... The following describes how each of these breakouts develops, and pictures show what they look like. ... Whitehead
Welts on skin due to cold temperature could be hives
Do you develop welts or an itchy rash after you come in from the cold, especially on skin that clothing didn’t cover? ... Does your throat (or lips) swell after you drink or eat something frozen? ... Have you ever developed an itchy rash or felt faint after being in
Lupus and your skin: Self-care
How to care for your skin if you have lupus ... While nothing can substitute for an effective treatment agreed upon between a patient and their physician, practicing certain health habits may prevent the condition from worsening and lessen the risk of long-term side effects. ... To help care for
Dermatologists' top tips for relieving dry skin
How to treat dry skin: Dermatologist tips for relief ... To help relieve dry skin, dermatologists offer these tips. ... Dry skin can flake, itch, crack, and even bleed. These tips from board-certified dermatologists can help you heal excessively dry skin at home: ... Limit baths and showers to five
Vitiligo: Treatment
If you have spots or patches of skin that look lighter than your natural skin tone, white, or even pink, getting an accurate diagnosis is important. Loss of skin color develops for various reasons. ... You might have vitiligo. You could also have another condition like ... tinea versicolor .
Hidradenitis suppurativa: Self-care
Advice that dermatologists give their patients ... Patients often ask their dermatologist if they should squeeze hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) ... The answer is "no." Squeezing or popping the nodules, cysts, and sores can injure or irritate your skin. Anything that injures or irritates your skin can worsen HS. ... To
When to toss your makeup and sunscreen
How often do you replace your makeup and sunscreen? If you wait until you’ve used the entire product, keep reading. Dermatologists say that to protect your health, you sometimes need to toss these products before you empty the container. ... To find out how long you should keep makeup and
10 ways to get relief from chronic hives
Hives are itchy welts on the skin. They can be caused by: ... An allergic reaction ... A physical trigger, such as ... cold , heat, water, or pressure ... A medical condition, such as an infection or autoimmune disease ... These welts, also called wheals, may be red, pink,
Skin cancer fact sheet
Incidence rates ... Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States. (1-3) ... Current estimates are that one in five Americans will develop skin cancer in their lifetime. (4) ... It is estimated that approximately 9,500 people in the U.S. are diagnosed with skin cancer every day.
Dermatologist-recommended skin care for your 20s
If you’re wondering what skin care should consist of in your 20s, you’ve come to the right place. "The skin care choices you make now will affect what your skin looks like in your next decade – and beyond," says board-certified dermatologist Rajani Katta, MD, FAAD. ... 6 skin care
Caring for your skin in menopause
How to care for your skin during menopause ... Menopause, which officially begins one year after your last period, can bring with it some noticeable changes to the skin and hair. However, with the right care, you can lessen these effects. ... To care for your skin during menopause, ...
How Does Your Environment Affect Your Skin?
A dermatologist addresses the skin problems caused by bugs, plants and water creatures BOSTON, MA. (March 25, 2022) — Whether you are hiking in the woods, gardening, or swimming in a lake or ocean, the bugs, plants, and water creatures that you are exposed to can cause irritating skin conditions
Sunscreen FAQs
Sun Protection Resource Center ... Looking for information on sunscreen? Visit the Academy's Sun Protection Resource Center. ... Learn more Seeking shade, wearing sun-protective clothing — including a lightweight and long-sleeved shirt, pants, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses with UV protection — and wearing sunscreen on all skin not covered
7 conditions a child with eczema more likely to develop
Children who have the most common type of eczema, atopic dermatitis, frequently develop related health conditions. While you may have seen information about many health conditions, dermatologists and other researchers have found an association between having atopic dermatitis and these 7 conditions: ... Food allergy Hay fever Asthma Skin infections